LibRaw before 0.20-RC1 lacks a thumbnail size range check. This affects decoders/unpack_thumb.cpp, postprocessing/mem_image.cpp, and utils/thumb_utils.cpp. For example, malloc(sizeof(libraw_processed_image_t)+T.tlength) occurs without validating T.tlength.
The unpack implementation in Swoole version 4.0.4 lacks correct size checks in the deserialization process. An attacker can craft a serialized object to exploit this vulnerability and cause a SEGV.
cgi-cpn/xcoding/prontus_videocut.cgi in AltaVoz Prontus (aka ProntusCMS) through 12.0.3.0 has "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command," allowing attackers to execute OS commands via an HTTP GET parameter.
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1237, CVE-2020-1246, CVE-2020-1262, CVE-2020-1264, CVE-2020-1266, CVE-2020-1269, CVE-2020-1273, CVE-2020-1274, CVE-2020-1275, CVE-2020-1276, CVE-2020-1307, CVE-2020-1316.